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Learn How To Dress And Look Fabulous

Unfortunately, it seems that the world is becoming more and more superficial. Having poor fashion sense and looking like a disaster can have a negative impact on your life. The good news is that improving your fashion style is not difficult at all. The hot fashion tips packed into this article will help you look fantastic. (more…)

Child Rearing Tips For The Frazzled Parent

Every parent cultivates a minimum level of parenting know-how based on their real-life child-rearing experiences. A variety of resources are available to improve parenting skills, but the most important thing is common sense. It is time to face the parenting challenge with information as well as intuition.

If you clear a spot on the kitchen countertop, next to the sink, you can lay your child on a towel there and wash his hair and scalp under the faucet. For many young toddlers, this will take away the fear that can come from dunking their heads in the water.

Be honest when talking to your child, and be honest when they are around you. It is important for your children to know that you are trustworthy.

Even though it is important to spend plenty of time with your kids, take time to relax alone. This allows you the keep your own identity, as well as that of being a parent.

If you make time for yourself, you will be a better parent. No matter how busy your day is, be sure to take a few minutes for yourself to get your energy back. This will help you relax and feel better so that you can attend to your kids properly.

Avoid smoking in your house if children live there, also. Actually, maybe you could quit completely! The effects of secondhand smoke can often be as bad as smoking a cigarette directly. When children inhale second-hand cigarette smoke, they are more apt to develop medical problem, such as pneumonia or asthma.

Every child is unique. Successful approaches you developed to parent one child may have no effect at all on your next one. Punishments and rewards are included in this too. Regardless, keep in mind the techniques that were effective in the past.

Keep a good rotation of toys in your house. This can prevent your toddler from becoming tired of playing with the same thing. Except for a few select items, small kids often become uninterested in individual toys quickly. By changing up the toy box frequently, you can keep him interested in his “new” toys and avoid the temptation to buy new things too often.

Make sure that you know it might take awhile for your stepchild to get used to you. A lot of kids show resentment about the fact that their true parents are no longer together. If you don’t rush things and give them time to develop, your stepchild should slowly start to accept you.

A good relationship between you and your young child will make the teenage years easier and help them throughout their lives. Utilize some of the ideas provided in this document to establish a relationship with your child, or strengthen the existing relationship. (more…)

Top Notch College Advice To Help You

Most students aspire to attending college, making friends and partying hard. But that isn’t the reality of college if you want to succeed. You will be rewarded for your hard work, and you will still have plenty of time to make new friends. This article can point you in the right direction.

When you make out your work and class schedule, be realistic. If you are cranky in the mornings, maybe a harder early class is not the best choice. Schedule your classes to fit into how your brain works throughout the day.

Take a water bottle to class with you. Staying hydrated is something you need to do all day long. This is especially important if you have several classes back-to-back and don’t have time to eat. Being hydrated helps you to think clearly and learn more efficiently. You can refill water bottles at many different water fountains.

Visit the college’s admissions office. From here, you’ll learn about different scholarship opportunities available for certain schools. Colleges commonly give scholarships to students who are accepted. Visiting with admissions officers can help you get all of the college funding that you need.

Visit the college’s admissions office. Here you can find out about scholarships that the school offers. A lot of colleges have scholarships that are only for their students. By speaking to the admissions office, you will get the clearest idea of how you can finance your time at their school.

Figure out all you can about the career you wish to pursue before you pick out your college. The last thing you want to do is commit to a school and go into debt only to find out that the school cannot meet your needs. If necessary, schedule an appointment with the director of admissions.

Be sure to make use of local transportation. It may be just as quicker or quicker than driving. You will not have to worry about a parking spot or have to pay for parking if that is the case. In addition, you’ll save money on gas and parking permits. This is also a good way to do something for the planet.

Pay your whole balance due every month for each of your credit cards. This is the only way to avoid penalties and late fees. Keep in mind that the main reason to have a credit card in college is for emergency use. Although you may want to use it for luxuries or socializing, be strict with yourself about your finances. If you are having issues with money, it might distract you from your studies.

If you love coffee, don’t buy a cup every day. It’s just too expensive. You should brew your coffee instead of buying it at a shop. Although you may be tempted to buy your morning cup of coffee to save time, it is best to save your money and make your own. Check your local discount store for an affordable coffeemaker.

As stated before, not all colleges are equal. College can change the outcome of the rest of your life. You should use this advice to make sound choices for your college career. Keep in mind that your choice will not only impact your next four years, but it’ll also impact the rest of your life. Therefore, make sure you make the right choice.

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HOW TO DEAL WITH AN OBSCENE PHONE CALL

Alexander Graham Bell invented Wthe telephone, he probably had little idea of what he was unleashing on the unsuspecting human race. Of course, the telephone has been such a benefit that it’s almost an essential for most people these days and families with young children are no exception.

But apart from wrong numbers, breakdowns and crossed lines, the telephone can also be the instrument of more emotionally upsetting problems. Many women have been unfortunate enough to receive an obscene telephone call. Invariably it’s women who suffer from this sort ofthing from male callers. It’s very rare for women to make obscene ’phone calls to men, though homosexual and lesbian obscene ’phone calls are known to occur.

Men of any age
Men who make this sort of’phone call can be of any age, and they can range from teenagers to senior citizens. They might ’phone from home or from a public call box. They might choose a telephone number at random from a directory, hoping that whoever answers will be female. Sometimes, however, a man may know the woman he is ‘phoning either from work or socially. Teenagers sometimes ring one of their mother’s friends. And sometimes a man might ring up an organisation like the WRVS or another charity where he can be fairly sure that a woman will answer the phone. Obscene telephone calls are an unfortunate fact of life, but they can still be very upsetting. Here Dr Ivor Felstein explains why men make them and what you can do about it

It might seem obvious to say so, but the content of such a ’phone call is intended to
shock sexually, disturb and frighten the woman on the other end of the line. Very often a man will use the same technique on every obscene call he makes, and the types of call fall into distinct categories. There is the virtually silent type of call, which can be very frightening, and there is also the “heavy breathing” type. This is the one most people think of as the “classic” obscene ’phone call. In fact, it’s almost a standard joke these days -— and perhaps that’s some indication of how widespread this sort of thing is. Another type is the very offensive “talking” call, where the man repeats sexual words or phrases in very coarse language, often verbally fantasising about what he’d like to do to the woman who’s listening. The language is often exceptionally crude. Why do men do it? Men who make these calls can be either married or single. Sometimes it appears that the first call follows some sort ofsexual upset in a marriage, or girlfriend and relationship problems if the man is single. Teenagers who are having problems at home sometimes make obscene ’phone calls, and one reason that has been suggested in these cases is that they start as some form of“taking revenge” on women in general. Some men are shy or unable to talk to women openly or feel sexually inadequate, and some behave in this way when drunk or under the influence of drugs.

One other psychological explanation for this sort of behaviour compares it with men who indecently expose themselves to women or girls. This produces sexual arousal while avoiding any sexual contact or intercourse. This theory is backed up by other evidence. It appears that a man who makes an obscene ’phone call is out to get a sexual thrill without having to meet the woman face to face, and without having to make physical contact. He wants to be thrilled while maintaining a “safe” distance. If a man does get this sort of sexual stimulation from a call, by talking about the woman’s body or her underwear or whatever, he may become very excited and masturbate. He may even describe this to the woman while he’s doing it. But one good thing about the reasons behind the whole thing is that the man wants to keep his distance. Whatever he may say about visiting the woman, and however crude, unpleasant or distasteful his expressed desires and fantasies sound, men who make this sort of call rarely if ever do it as a prelude to an actual physical assault. The seriousness of the problem therefore
doesn’t lie in the possibility ofa rape, but in two other things. First, a woman can be quite rightly upset or frightened by such a call, and second, another member of the family perhaps a young daughter might be the person to receive one. What should you do?

The first thing you should do is report such a call to the police every time it happens. You can be sure that the police want to help and it is theirjob to do so. You should give them the chance ofdoing something about it, however unpleasant it might be for you to mention the subject to anyone else, particularly a man. But what should you do at the time of the call? Suggestions’ vary, from immediately slamming down the phone, to swearing or shouting, to blowing a loud whistle (which you might keep handy) into the phone, to even “playing up” to him in the hope that he might get it all over with quickly. However, these responses do tend to make the caller think that he’s shocked or upset you, and may go some way to encouraging him to try again. It seems more helpful to keep yourselfcool and calm and your voice cold and indifferent. You can say something like, “Please keep talking, so that BT or your phone provider can trace your call”; or “You’re a sick man, please go to your doctor so that he can help you”. This type of response removes the point of the call for the man, who wants to get some sort of positive reaction of shock or upset from you. And incidentally, he can be helped if he does seek advice. P, If the calls go on, report the matter to you telephone supplier who put you through as well as to the police. If it’s necessary, the telephone service provider can the monitor your calls or give you a new line and number, or even make you ex-directory. And finally, if one of your children do answer such a call, don’t over-react. If your child is upset, explain as best you can that the man is ill, doesn’t realise it and needs help and also that if it happens again the ’phone should be put down immediately and thal you should be told. If it happens and youi child is just curious, explain the problem it the same way. And here’s hoping thati doesn’t happen to you!

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Steps On How To Effectively Take Better Photos

This is an admirable goal! There is a lot of information that may make it difficult to determine how to start. Here are a few effective, creative tips that will improve your shots as soon as today.

Adjusting the white balance setting of your camera to a proper level makes a lot of sense if you are shooting inside with fluorescent lights. Fluorescent lighting usually gives off bluish and greenish light, so subjects may take on a cooler tone than you intend without compensating for the lack of red tones with your camera.

It is important to understand what the limits to your flash are. If you do not know how long the range is and take a photo, things may be dark in your photo. Try testing the flash and taking photos in the dark outside.

Photography must be enjoyable. A picture is a way of recalling a certain situation or emotion. If taking pictures is fun, you’ll be more excited to learn new skills.

One important aspect of taking good pictures is holding the camera with proper form. If you do not hold the camera the correct way, you will not be able to stabilize it correctly, and your images may become distorted. Make sure your arms are near your body. Support the lens with the non-dominant hand.

Take photos of interesting people whose faces tell stories. You should always ask permission first. As you travel, you’ll often find that ordinary people or scenes will be the ones that stand out later as you reflect on the journey through your photographs. Always try to get candid photos of your subjects for a natural feeling.

Even with drastic technological improvements in cell phone cameras, lighting is still an issue for most of them. You need to make sure your subject is well-lit, as many cell phone cameras don’t have a built-in flash. If you zoom in close, you will eliminate excess shadows and sunspots.

The tips and techniques that were provided in this article will help you become the best photographer around. Integrate the tips from this article into your photography beginning today to be a successful photographer.

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HOW TO DEAL WITH AN OBSCENE PHONE CALL

Alexander Graham Bell invented Wthe telephone, he probably had little idea of what he was unleashing on the unsuspecting human race. Of course, the telephone has been such a benefit that it’s almost an essential for most people these days and families with young children are no exception.

But apart from wrong numbers, breakdowns and crossed lines, the telephone can also be the instrument of more emotionally upsetting problems. Many women have been unfortunate enough to receive an obscene telephone call. Invariably it’s women who suffer from this sort ofthing from male callers. It’s very rare for women to make obscene ’phone calls to men, though homosexual and lesbian obscene ’phone calls are known to occur.

Men of any age
Men who make this sort of’phone call can be of any age, and they can range from teenagers to senior citizens. They might ’phone from home or from a public call box. They might choose a telephone number at random from a directory, hoping that whoever answers will be female. Sometimes, however, a man may know the woman he is ‘phoning either from work or socially. Teenagers sometimes ring one of their mother’s friends. And sometimes a man might ring up an organisation like the WRVS or another charity where he can be fairly sure that a woman will answer the phone. Obscene telephone calls are an unfortunate fact of life, but they can still be very upsetting. Here Dr Ivor Felstein explains why men make them and what you can do about it

It might seem obvious to say so, but the content of such a ’phone call is intended to
shock sexually, disturb and frighten the woman on the other end of the line. Very often a man will use the same technique on every obscene call he makes, and the types of call fall into distinct categories. There is the virtually silent type of call, which can be very frightening, and there is also the “heavy breathing” type. This is the one most people think of as the “classic” obscene ’phone call. In fact, it’s almost a standard joke these days -— and perhaps that’s some indication of how widespread this sort of thing is. Another type is the very offensive “talking” call, where the man repeats sexual words or phrases in very coarse language, often verbally fantasising about what he’d like to do to the woman who’s listening. The language is often exceptionally crude. Why do men do it? Men who make these calls can be either married or single. Sometimes it appears that the first call follows some sort ofsexual upset in a marriage, or girlfriend and relationship problems if the man is single. Teenagers who are having problems at home sometimes make obscene ’phone calls, and one reason that has been suggested in these cases is that they start as some form of“taking revenge” on women in general. Some men are shy or unable to talk to women openly or feel sexually inadequate, and some behave in this way when drunk or under the influence of drugs.

One other psychological explanation for this sort of behaviour compares it with men who indecently expose themselves to women or girls. This produces sexual arousal while avoiding any sexual contact or intercourse. This theory is backed up by other evidence. It appears that a man who makes an obscene ’phone call is out to get a sexual thrill without having to meet the woman face to face, and without having to make physical contact. He wants to be thrilled while maintaining a “safe” distance. If a man does get this sort of sexual stimulation from a call, by talking about the woman’s body or her underwear or whatever, he may become very excited and masturbate. He may even describe this to the woman while he’s doing it. But one good thing about the reasons behind the whole thing is that the man wants to keep his distance. Whatever he may say about visiting the woman, and however crude, unpleasant or distasteful his expressed desires and fantasies sound, men who make this sort of call rarely if ever do it as a prelude to an actual physical assault. The seriousness of the problem therefore
doesn’t lie in the possibility ofa rape, but in two other things. First, a woman can be quite rightly upset or frightened by such a call, and second, another member of the family perhaps a young daughter might be the person to receive one. What should you do?

The first thing you should do is report such a call to the police every time it happens. You can be sure that the police want to help and it is theirjob to do so. You should give them the chance ofdoing something about it, however unpleasant it might be for you to mention the subject to anyone else, particularly a man. But what should you do at the time of the call? Suggestions’ vary, from immediately slamming down the phone, to swearing or shouting, to blowing a loud whistle (which you might keep handy) into the phone, to even “playing up” to him in the hope that he might get it all over with quickly. However, these responses do tend to make the caller think that he’s shocked or upset you, and may go some way to encouraging him to try again. It seems more helpful to keep yourselfcool and calm and your voice cold and indifferent. You can say something like, “Please keep talking, so that BT or your phone provider can trace your call”; or “You’re a sick man, please go to your doctor so that he can help you”. This type of response removes the point of the call for the man, who wants to get some sort of positive reaction of shock or upset from you. And incidentally, he can be helped if he does seek advice. P, If the calls go on, report the matter to you telephone supplier who put you through as well as to the police. If it’s necessary, the telephone service provider can the monitor your calls or give you a new line and number, or even make you ex-directory. And finally, if one of your children do answer such a call, don’t over-react. If your child is upset, explain as best you can that the man is ill, doesn’t realise it and needs help and also that if it happens again the ’phone should be put down immediately and thal you should be told. If it happens and youi child is just curious, explain the problem it the same way. And here’s hoping thati doesn’t happen to you!

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Whooping cough: should my baby be vaccinated?

ONE HEALTH visitor has told me that I shouldn’t have my baby vaccinated against whooping cough because I suffer from bad hay fever and my husband had eczema as a child My eldest child has developed asthma and my second child has developed several allergies, too. Another health visitor has said quite the opposite: I should choose to have the baby vaccinated precisely because he may develop asthma later on, and should therefore be protected against whooping cough. What do you feel is the correct advice? I must say that I would hate my child to get whooping cough. which I know is a very nasty illness.

The current opinion is that allergic conditions are not a reason for not having the whooping cough inoculation. Indeed, it is quite right that a child with a tendency to asthma should be protected against the added strain of the illness. Over the last few years, it has become obvious that there is very little risk attached to the whooping cough vaccine. The only good medical reason for witholding it is a history of a disorder of the nervous system, such as fits, or a family history of such a disorder. Otherwise it is generally thought that a child is better off with protection against whooping cough, which is, as you say, very unpleasant at any age and dangerous in babies.

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Health and handicaps what are the odds

Every mother-to-be wonders what her chances are of having a healthy, normal child. The chance of having a handicap can appear greater or smaller according to how the statistics are presented. “Approximately one out of every 25 children is born with a handicap”, claims an advertisement for the National Children’s Home. This sounds high to me but four in 100 which means the same thing — seems low. And 400 in l0,000 another way of putting it again sounds high.

To get things in proportion, it helps to remember that “most of the 600,000 babies born in England and Wales each year, are healthy and have before them the prospect of active lives spanning seventy years or more”. That is how the Office of Health Economics begins its booklet on Birth Impairments. Mothers today have a much better chance of having healthy children than their grand mothers. The infant mortality rate has fallen from 138 infant deaths per l,000 live births in 1901 to 30 in 1951 and to approximately 16 in 1975 and now in the 2012 that number has greatly reduced.

Because infectious diseases have been controlled by medicine, immunisation and improved standards ofliving, the proportion of children whose health problems are the result of congenital malformations is higher. Hare lips and dislocated hips can often be corrected with great success. But what about the risks of having German measles, mongolism or spina bifida?

Gernan measles

When a mother develops German measles in the first month of pregnancy the risk of having a handicapped child is about 50 per cent. If she contracts the illness in her second month, the danger is about 20 per cent and in the next eight weeks, seven to eight per cent. But about 80 per cent of pregnant women are already immune to German measles, so coming into contact with it does not necessarily mean they will catch it. Spina bifida affects 1.74 out of every 1,000 births but it occurs more often in some regions than others. In fact, it can vary from 2.56 per 1,000 births in Wales to 1.13 in East Anglia.

Down’s syndrome (mongolism) affects l.45—l.8 of every 1,000 births but occurs much more frequently as the age of the mother-to-be increases. For mothers under 30 years of age, it affects less than one baby in 1,000. But for each five years of the mother’s age after this, the risk factor is increased by units ofthree so that it reaches a rate of 12 babies per thousand for mothers in their early forties, and 31 per thousand for mothers over 45. Similarly, cleft lips occur more in babies born to older mothers, which is good news for mothers under 30. Amniocentesis and other tests can help identify women at risk.

Operations

Episiotomy is the most common operation out of the one thousand or so different operations performed on patients in NHS hospitals in England and Wales according to I976 figures. In some hospitals, episiotomies are performed on nearly all first-time mothers. In others only a few women are given episiotomies. It’s quite interesting to compare our rates with those in other countries. There uren’t many episiotomies. in Holland for example. In fact, the Dutch Caesarean rate is 2.8 per cent a figure which has remained constant. In the United States, the number of Caesareans has increased since 1964 to the point where some hospitals have a 25—50 per cent rate! Half of all the Caesarean patients in the States have complications. In some British hospitals more than half the women have forceps deliveries while in some American hospitals, all women having a first baby have an epidural and a forceps delivery.

There are many more surprising statistics, some of which are very controversial. But to end on a bright note, a child born in the United Kingdom, the United States and most of western Europe has a life expectancy of more than the biblical three score years and ten. And because some people die in each age group, your life expectancy is higher than average if you are old enough to read this article. Finally, when you or your children reach retirement age, your life expectancy will be greater than ever before.

WHAT ARE THE ODD’s

You may think it’s just fate that you’re having twins or that you’ve never had a boy, or that your child is healthy. I have been looking at the chances of various events happening to you once you embark on parenthood.

Early in my pregnancy, I tried to insure against having twins. The insurance company sent me a form which included questions on whether my unborn child’s grandparents were twins. To my surprise, I discovered that my father-in-law and his sister, who do not look a bit alike, were even though they weren’t identical. Apparently, twins tend to appear in alternating generations, so my chances of having twins was higher as was the premium for insurance!

From then on, I began to take an interest in one’s chances in life. What are the odds of having twins; a run of three, four orfive boys; a Caesarean section; a mongol; or a live birth? And what are a newborn baby’s chances of reaching three score years and ten? I asked my husband who is a statistician and, together, we collected material on your chances of coming across the more common events in parenthood. We also discovered much rarer incidents like babies being born in odd places and even of parents being given the wrong child. Here are some of our discoveries.

Twins
One pregnancy in 80 results in twins; one in 8,000 in triplets; and one in 500,000 in quadruplets. Even more surprising is the fact that multiple births of up to six surviving babies have been recorded. Seven years ago, in South Africa, a woman gave birth to six children, while in London in 1969, a woman had live girls. Climate and the standard of living is said to play some part in this, according to one school of thought, which might account for the fact that Mrs Zulu of South Africa has had three sets of twin girls
and three sets of boy and girl twins. Another contributory factor is age. Twins are less common among women who are in their 20s and more common in older women who are more than 35. If you want to know whether you are carrying twins, you can have an ultrasound scan at your hospital. But if you want to insure yourself against a multiple pregnancy, you must do so before you have had a scan.

Boys and girls
Your chances of having a baby ofthe desired sex are 50/50 for your lirst birth. If you are pregnant for the second time. your chance of having one of each sex is also 50/50.

However, if you go on to have four children, your chances of having two children of each sex are slightly lower: six in 16 or three in eight. You have a one in eight chance of having four children all of the same sex and one chance in 16 that all of them will be of the sex you either didn’t want or did want to have. This is assuming that God or nature don’t interfere with the laws of chance in certain families.

Some people, such as the Harrison family of Tennessee who have 13 sons, do have amazingly long runs. But according to Darrell Huff, author of How to Take a Chance (published by Penguin but now out of print), we should expect a run of 13 children of the same sex only once in about 4,000 families with this number of children quite a slim chance!

Live births
Ten per cent of pregnancies end in miscarriage. What is the likelihood ofhaving repeated miscarriages? Out of 1,000 women who became pregnant twice, ten of them would have two miscarriages, but they would probably succeed with a third pregnancy by mere chance. Repeated miscarriage can be due to abnormality ofthe developing baby, illness in the mother such as syphilis, or the cervix failing to hold the baby (in which case the cervix can sometimes be tied with a drawstring of silk early in pregnancy). Nowadays, syphilis tests are routine after the mother has asked for antenatal care and affected mothers can be treated with penicillin so that a healthy child can be born. An untreated mother has a 35 per cent chance of having a healthy child.

In Britain, there are 12 stillbirths for every 1,000 births. In other words, 988 out of every 1,000 babies are born alive and breathing, or at least with a beating heart. The perinatal mortality rate for those babies who are still born or do not survive the first week is under 20 for every thousand births. The neonatal (newborn) mortality rate — that is, the number of infants dying in the first month per 1,000 live births — is about ten. So you have something like a 99 per cent chance of giving birth to a living baby and about a 99 per cent chance that your baby will survive at least a month. The infant mortality rate the number of babies dying at some time in their first year is l5 for every 1,000 live births.

However, some groups of mothers have a better chance than others according to Pregnancy and Parenthood edited by Anne Loader Married women have a better chance than unsupported mothers, the latter having a rate of 37 deaths per 1,000 births which is almost twice as great.

Mothers over 35 years old have a poorer chance with a rate of 36 deaths per 1,000
compared with 18 per 1,000 for women between 20 and 30. The wife of an unskilled worker is four times more likely to lose her baby than the wife of a professional man (28 per 1,000 compared with six per 1,000). But the taller woman who measures more than five feet two inches (158 cm) has a better rate 17 per 1,000 — compared with 25 per l,000 for smaller women. ‘Meanwhile, a woman having a second baby has a better chance (16 per 1,000) than a woman having a first baby (23 per l,000).

British mums face more questions daily than the Prime Minister

British mums are bombarded with more questions from their children every day than the Prime Minister is during Question Time, it’s been revealed today.

The true extent of some of the pressures mums are under has been realised in a new study, which reveals they are quizzed more than everyone else on a daily basis.

According to new research, supermums have to contend with a staggering 288 questions every day – the equivalent of 105,120 a year – thanks to the insatiable curiosities of their little ones.

In fact, mums face so many questions with they have to answer more than David Cameron, teachers, doctors and even Mastermind contestants.

And some of the questions put mum’s way aren’t easy either, with children asking anything from ‘why do we have to go to school?’ to the more taxing, ‘what are clouds made of?’

The survey, conducted by Littlewoods.com, showed that British children ask 23 questions per hour, every hour – which is more than even the most heated of PMQ’s.

The interrogations are seemingly relentless too, kicking off from their morning cuppa at 7.19am to the start of one of the nation’s best-loved TV shows, Coronation Street at 7.59pm.

Meal times seem to be the most gruelling too with children asking around 11 questions, closely followed by when they’re out shopping and reading a story